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Tuesday, March 9, 2010 

Wiping Standards

Delete Files Permanently permanently deletes all personal, confidential and critical data by overwriting it using advanced wiping algorithms.

Delete Files Permanently implements 14 built-in wipe standards. By utilizing these wiping standards, the program allows you to completely wipe hard disk space, deleted files and the Recycle bin by overwriting data several times, thus rendering it completely unrecoverable even for the most sophisticated recovery software.

The Wiping Scheme Editor will help you create your own wiping shemes or create whiping schemes based on built-in wipe algorithms to meet your specific requirements. While creating wiping schemes you can use multiple byte patterns (up to 5).

Integrated wiping scheme Viewer/Editor helps you easily view, add and modify wiping algorithms.

For additional security and to ensure that your files can't be recovered you can verify each pass of data overwriting.

Built-in wiping standards



- Fast (1 pass)
The fastest wiping scheme. Your data is overwritten with zeroes.

- British HMG IS5 (Baseline) (1 pass)
Your data is overwritten with zeroes with verification.

- Russian GOST P50739-95 (2 passes)
GOST P50739-95 wipe standard calls for a single pass of zeroes followed by a single pass of random byte.

- British HMG IS5 (Enhanced) (3 passes)
British HMG IS5 (Enhanced) is a three pass overwriting algorithm: first pass - with zeroes, second pass - with ones and the last pass with random bytes (last pass is verified).

- US Army AR380-19 (3 passes)
AR380-19 is a data wipe standard specified and published by the U.S. Army. AR380-19 is a three pass overwriting algorithm: first pass - with random bytes, second and third passes with certain bytes and with its compliment (with last pass verification) .

- US Department of Defense DoD 5220.22-M (3 passes)
DoD 5220.22-M is a three pass overwriting wipe algorithm: first pass - with zeroes, second pass - with ones and the last pass with random bytes. With all passes verification.

- the US Department of Defense DoD 5220.22-M (E) (3 passes)
DoD 5220.22-M (E) is a three pass overwriting wipe algorithm: first pass - with certain bytes, second pass - with its complement and the last pass - with random bytes.

- NAVSO P-5239-26 (RLL)
NAVSO P-5239-26 (RLL) is a three pass overwriting wipe algorithm with last pass verification.

- NAVSO P-5239-26 (MFM)
NAVSO P-5239-26 (MFM) is a three pass overwriting wipe algorithm with last pass verification.

- the US Department of Defense DoD 5220.22-M(ECE) (7 passes)
DoD 5220.22-M(ECE) is a seven pass overwriting wipe standard: first and second passes - with certain bytes and with its compliment, then two passes with random character, then two passes with character and its complement and the last pass - with random character.

- Canadian RCMP TSSIT OPS-II (7 passes)
RCMP TSSIT OPS-II is a seven pass overwriting wipe standard with three alternating patterns of zeroes and ones and the last pass - with random character (with last pass verification).

- German VSITR (7 passes)
The German wipe standard calls for each sector to be overwritten with three alternating patterns of zeroes and ones and in the last pass with character.

- Bruce Schneier (7 passes)
The Bruce Schneier wiping standard has seven passes: first pass - with ones, the second pass - with zeroes and then five times with random characters.

- Peter Gutmann (35 passes)
Peter Gutmann wiping algorithms has 35 passes.

How to view a wiping scheme

  • Click the 'Tools' button in the toolbar.

  • Select 'Delete permanently'.

  • Select the wiping scheme you want to view from the drop-down list and click the 'View scheme' button.



    How to create a wiping scheme

    You can easily create your own wiping scheme based on built-in wiping algorithms. As built-in wiping schemes can't be deleted or modified, you should duplicate the required wiping scheme first using the 'Duplicate' button, then click the 'Modify' button and make necessary changes.
    To add a new wiping scheme:
  • Double-click on the Delete Files Permanently desktop icon

  • Click the Tools button in the toolbar.

  • Select 'Wiping scheme'.



  • Click the 'Add' button.



    - Enter wiping scheme's name
    - to add a new overwrite pass, click the 'Add' button in the 'Pass' area



    In the 'Add/modify pass' window:
    • select Byte pattern - select what symbol you want to use for data overwriting:
    - 'Generate random value' button - if you want to use random bytes for wiping data on this pass
    - 'Use complement value' - to use complement to the previous pass value
    - Or you can enter any symbol you want to be used in overwriting data

    • select 'Number of byte patterns' - set how many byte patterns you want to use for the wiping pass. You can use up to 5 byte patterns

  •  Note: you can't use 'Use complement value' for the first pass as there is no previous value
     Tips:
    For your convenience you can enter a symbol in different formats:
    - in binary format
    - in symbol format
    - in hexadecimal format

    - Verification:
    • without verification - overwrite data without verification
    • last step - overwrite data and verify last step (pass) only
    • verify all steps - Delete Files Permanently overwrites data and verifies each step (pass) if the data was written correctly to disk
     Note: If you select 'Last step' or 'All steps' verification, you should select program actions if verification is failed:
    - ask about necessary action if verification failed
    - skip current pass
    - delete file any way



  • Click 'OK'.

    How to modify a wiping scheme

  •  Note: Built-in wiping schemes can't be modified or deleted
  • Click the 'Tools' button in the toolbar.

  • Select 'Wiping scheme'.
  • Select the wiping scheme you want to modify and click the 'Modify' button.



    Make necessary changes. You can change:
    - the number of passes (using 'Add' or 'Delete' pass buttons);
    - change byte patterns and number of byte patterns for each pass;
    - select verification mode
  •  Note: If you select 'Last step' or 'All steps' verification, you should select program actions if verification is failed:
    - ask about necessary action if verification failed
    - skip current pass
    - delete file any way



    - modify existing passes (what symbol is used for data overwriting);
    For more convenience you view the symbol used while this pass in different formats:
    - in binary format;
    - in symbol format;
    - in hexadecimal format;



    Frequently Asked Questions

    • Delete Temporary Internet Files in Internet Explorer 7.0

    • Select Tools.
    • Select Internet Options.
    • Open the General tab.
    • Under Browsing history click the Delete button.
    • Click the Delete files button and then click Yes.
    • Click Close and then click OK.
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